TheraTails: Animals for therapy right here, right now

Person with a kitten

Shelters all over the world have seen a rise in animal adoptions during the COVID-19 pandemic. Why? This article outlines some of the reasons: emotional support, the need for touch and the desire to care for another creature. All of these are especially valuable when we’re in isolation. Interacting with an animal can help with anxiety, lowering your heart rate, blood pressure and cortisol levels while increasing your feel-good dopamine.

The TheraTails Program, supported by Third Point Re and run jointly by Seaglass Clinical Consulting and the Bermuda SPCA, builds on these benefits by incorporating animals into psychotherapy. We’ve seen, at first-hand, the therapeutic power of working with animals.

Dog touching a hand

We combine clinical expertise with behavioural knowledge in a multidisciplinary team approach. A clinical psychologist and an animal specialist are both present throughout each session. As well as animal-assisted psychotherapy (AAP), which takes place with the dogs and cats, rabbits and rodents of the SPCA shelter, we also practice the international gold standard for Equine-Assisted Psychotherapy (EAP), the Eagala model, with our certified Eagala practitioner (read about our experiences at a recent conference here). As we use shelter animals, we can tap in to narratives of loss, abandonment, re-parenting and reparation with our clients.

What does a session look like? First of all, our clinical psychologist performs the triage and assessment in-office, and will explain to the client exactly what to expect. We then move to the shelter. The client is introduced to our co-therapist and asked to choose an animal or animals to work with – this often brings up the interesting discussions. Depending on the client’s needs, we then work with the animals actively or more mindfully.

For the more active therapies, socialising or training animals, the client experiences a sense of agency, an immediacy of connection and the buzz of collaborative achievement. In other, quieter sessions the focus is on the animal and our observations; we are all in the present, using the safe space for reflection or simply silent acceptance.

The Eagala sessions with our therapy horse are a paradox; while they sometimes seem calm and uneventful, there is a lot going on under the surface. During the Eagala sessions the team and the client have had insights that many sessions of more conventional therapy have failed to elicit; it is very a powerful catalyst.

If you would like to learn about the process in more detail, and have a look at our qualifications and training, please see our TheraTails brochure here. Now, we also have a TheraTails Instagram where we offer snapshots of how and why AAP and EAP work; and what it might feel like to experience a session.

Due to the current situation we have now started to use a telehealth approach, offering an approximate experience of being with animals however we can. We have just run our first tele-AAP sessions and have some creative ideas gleaned from our Eagala Network for the EAP. Contact us to find out more.

How about you and your pet, right now, at home? Well, there has been some interesting research about the ‘mirroring’ function of animal companions, and how closely they are identified with the self. This means that when you stroke, soothe and comfort an anxious animal, you are nurturing part of yourself. It is a cycle: as the animal relaxes, you too will experience a shift in your internal state. Being with your animal companion is an effective first step in managing and overcoming your anxiety.

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Transforming Therapy through Horses: Reflections on the Eagala 20/20 Conference

Watching sessions in the arena, I was struck by the tremendous energy, both physical and emotional, that was unleashed. At first, I didn’t really grasp what was happening. There was a lot of movement among the horses, some gentle commentary and suddenly the volunteer ‘clients’ were talking excitedly, unable to contain their feelings. Something amazing had taken place.

The Eagala Therapy Ring
The Eagala Therapy Ring

Eagala is the global standard model for equine-assisted psychotherapy (EAP). Following a period of training, I have been providing this powerful form of therapy for a number of months, along with colleagues at the Bermuda SPCA. I work within a close-knit team which includes myself, the Equine Specialist, Kate, and our therapy horse. We have been struck by the speed and immediacy of the work. Often, I have learned more about a person in one session of EAP than I have done in weeks of talking therapy.

EAP works through projective energy. The herd are highly sensitive and attuned to humans and in turn, the humans project powerfully onto the herd. All this is mediated through the team, who gently encourage and allow the session to develop with as little interference as possible. Clients often use objects such as buckets or rods to create structures in the arena, while the team draw attention to the way humans and animals interact and perform.

At the end of February I spent three days in Lexington, Kentucky attending the 20th anniversary Eagala conference. What I saw in Kentucky were demonstration sessions, using coaching goals with volunteer clients. This was to avoid the depth and exposure of real therapeutic work. Yet in these supposedly ‘superficial’ sessions people experienced profound shifts in thinking. We watched a volunteer make a connection with one particular horse, then build a caged structure to contain her ‘goals’. The horse she had chosen persistently nudged aside her rigid barriers, freeing her ‘goals’ one by one. Equally moving was watching the fast, agitated circular movement of a group of horses suddenly stilled when the humans in the arena knelt down, reached inside themselves and quieted their own anxiety. Again, while it was striking simply to watch, it seemed that the people actually interacting with the horses were experiencing something deeply stirring.

Having witnessed EAP in action, I am even more inspired to further develop this therapy on island. If you know of someone who may benefit from this type of therapy then please contact us today to discuss further.

UPDATE: Along with our Eagala networks and trainers, we have been exploring ways of offering EAP as a telehealth option. We have attended some sessions and the modality looks promising. Again, please do get in touch if you are interested.